1st June.
Brigade HQ.
By about midnight on the night of 31st May/1st June, the 6 Innisks were finally established around Le Cinque Vie 5237. They patrolled forward during the night and also at first light to Point 267 5338 and discovered that various tracks were mined but made no contact with the enemy who had retreated the previous evening from his positions on Il Castello in full retreat.
11 Brigade went through advancing on Torrice and 8 Indian Division advanced towards Veroli, gradually ousting the 6 Innisks from their front line positions. The Brigade was told that they were now in reserve and arrangements were quickly made for mobile cinemas and bathing arrangements and a clean change of clothes was quickly organised.
1 RIrF.
0615 Battalion moved to area 519338 in support of the other two bttns.
Order of march D Coy followed by C, A, And B Coys in that order.
0830 Bttn was concentrated in a small area and billeted as far as possible in houses on either side of the road to Ripi.
2000 Bttn placed at four hours’ notice to move as 6 Innisks cleaning up of their area had been successful.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather fine and sunny. Visibility very good.
0730 Reveille.
The bttn spent most of the day cleaning weapons, checking admin points and generally resting after its recent operations.
By the evening most of the troops had found some source of wine at local farm houses and the day was concluded in a most satisfactory manner.
T/Capt PS Anderson joined the bttn and relinquished the rank of T/Capt on posting.
Died on this Day:
Sergeant Francis Girr, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0800 A Echelon arrived in bttn area.
0900 Bttn bathing at MBU.
1330 New 2.i.c. Major MJF Palmer (1 RIrF) arrives at Bttn HQ.
2000 New draft of approximately 30 men arrives Bttn HQ.
2nd June.
Brigade HQ.
A restful day for the brigade. The advance towards Rome and to the hills in the north west continues.
1 RIrF.
Bttn placed at six hours’ notice as the brigade is now in reserve.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather fine and warm with light wind.
0730 Reveille.
Adjutant and IO visited Lieut Col HEN Bredin at the 2nd General Hospital, Caserta and found him quite cheerful and very optimistic about returning to his bttn in the near future.
1100 MBU arrived in the bttn area and was established by a plentiful supply of well water.
1330 MBU opened for business and was kept very busy until closing time at 1900 hrs.
The bttn was left to its own resources during the day and most people took the opportunity of bring their mail up to date.
An open air cinema show was given in the evening and was much appreciated as this was the first show the bttn had seen for many weeks. The show was also enjoyed by a number of civilians, who collected at the rear of troops – some of these had never before seen a film show.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1100 Bttn Promotion Conference.
1400 CO’s O Group.
1800 CO attends Brigadier’s conference on W/T Communication.
1900 Battle Patrol disbanded and personnel returned to rifle coys. Reason given – that the patrol could not be used in swift advance, only in static warfare.
3rd June.
Brigade HQ.
The brigade rests and reorganises.
Brigade Commander informed that 78 Division is now in Corps reserve.
Lt Col Maxwell, 6 Innisks, relinquishes command.
Major J Kerr assumes command at the rank of local Lt-Col.
1 RIrF.
1730 Admin. Bttn church service was held in area of Bttn HQ.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather – fine and sunny. Light cloud, visibility good.
0730 Reveille.
0930 RC Church service was held.
1330 MBU opened up again for members of the bttn, who had not been able to get there the day before.
1500 Lieut Colonel Maxwell was instructed by Brigade HQ to report to them with his full kit and batman.
Major John Kerr came from B Echelon to take over command of the bttn.
The day was quiet and uneventful and all troops were satisfied to be left to their own resources in their coy areas – where they were comfortably established.
In the evening, a message came from the Brigade HQ giving the bttn an area to be swept in conjunction with the other bttns of the brigade, for small parties of enemy believed to have been left behind by the retreating enemy.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1430 Officers’ and NCOs’ parade for lecture on tanks.
1600 B Echelon arrives in bttn area.
2230 Tanks of 3 Hussars (9 Armoured Brigade) ceased to be attached and left bttn area for other operational duties.
4th June.
Brigade HQ.
Civilians reported that there were still a few enemy in hiding in the various houses around Boville Ernica.
1 RIrF and 6 Innisks organised areas of responsibility and searched the surrounding countryside, but made no contact, although they learnt that some enemy had left the night before.
2130 Warning order received from 78 Division to be detailed by 38 Brigade to be under command of 9 Armoured Brigade for special Task Force in the Paliano-Tivoli direction.
2200 1 RIrF warned to move.
1 RIrF.
0600 Admin.
0900 Bttn O Group. Orders to sweep area east of present location as snipers were known to be in area.
0930 Rifle companies crossed start line and swept areas allotted to them Warning order. 0773.
1345 Reports from companies – nothing found. Rumour by civilians that 20 Germans had occupied a house until 2 June but was unconfirmed.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather bright and clear.
0730 Reveille.
1030 Coys were given areas at 530390–570370–570350–530350 in their search for the enemy. Soft hats were worn and minimum of equipment carried.
No enemy were encountered but a number of abandoned weapons were found – mostly damaged.
At 530360, trees were found to have been found blown across the track and Teller Mines laid in the vicinity. A large quantity of explosives was left in the area.
Although no enemy was found, most people managed to get some eggs (and occasional chickens) from the houses they had searched, as gifts from the people and were well satisfied with their day’s work.
1700 A C of E church service was held.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0900 Bttn bathing at MBU.
2130 ENSA film show in bttn area.
5th June.
Brigade HQ.
Commander 1 RIrF reports to 9 Armoured Brigade. 1 RIrF warned to move before 1000 hrs.
1 RIrF move to concentration area just the other side of Frosinone on Route 6. Delayed considerably by excessive traffic.
1800 Reports received that the French have captured Tivoli. This town was to have been the objective of the Task Force comprising of 3 Hussars and 1 RIrF.
2000 Task Force cancelled. 1 RIrF to move to a better concentration area G 439395.
1 RIrF.
0700 CO to conference with Commander 9th Armoured Brigade. Orders issued. Bttn to be part of task force.
1100 Bttn left for start point.
1230 Bttn concentrated in area, start point 455380.
1700 Permission granted to find a more suitable area for the night.
1800 Recce by company commander and bttn moved into company areas.
2130 Stand down. Task force has been cancelled as French have reached objective.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather fine in the morning, light showers in the evening.
Bttn continued to enjoy its rest, but followed the news and Intelligence Section maps with keen interest.
1400 News was received that Rome had fallen and we knew it would soon be our turn to continue to chase after the enemy.
It had been arranged for the Brigade Pipe Band to play to the bttn but this was postponed for twenty four hours and the Bttn Band was to play instead.
1700 Heavy rain set in and this too had to be postponed.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1600 CO addressed a parade of Signal Platoon and congratulated them on their good work during the recent operations.
6th June.
Brigade HQ.
A quiet day. All units in Brigade Group rest in their own areas. 1 RIrF remain in same location. CO 1 RIrF visits Brigade Commander.
1 RIrF.
0800 Admin.
1600 Bttn placed at twenty four hrs notice. B Echelon called forward
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather cloudy.
0730 First news of the invasion was brought into the bttn and many were inclined to be sceptical. Nevertheless the next radio broadcast was eagerly awaited and great excitement prevailed when it was found to be true.
The prepared maps of the Intelligence Section were hurried set up and hourly news flashes were published.
1800 The Bttn assembled on a bank overlooking the road near Bttn HQ to see a performance by the Brigade Pipe Band.
The Brigadier, Brigade Major and other well known officers from Brigade HQ were also present.
The band gave an excellent performance which lasted for 45 minutes.
After the performance, the Brigadier stayed to dinner with the CO.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1100 Bttn bathing at MBU.
7th June.
Brigade HQ.
1500 Warning Order received to prepare to move.
Brigade Commander ordered to go to Divisional Commander.
1700 Brigade Commander receives verbal orders. Brigade to concentrate north of Rome area 747850. 1 RIrF to move at 2000 hrs.
1800 Brigade Commander and small Tac Brigade goes to HQ 1 RIrF.
2000 1 RIrF and Brigade Tac move to concentration area north of Rome.
1 RIrF.
1800 Bttn ordered to move. Recce party to leave at 1930 hrs. Bttn at 2000 hrs.
1930 Recce left for area 7472 seven miles north of Rome.
2000 Bttn left for the above area.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather fine with light cloud.
Nothing of importance occurred during the day – although the usual keen interest was shown in the news and the maps.
1830 Recce party was warned to go forward to recce another concentration area north of Rome.
1900 Sergeants’ Mess held a party.
Orders for the bttn move on the 8th were issued.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0800 Bttn at 24 hours’ notice to move forward to concentration area.
1200 Bttn at four hours’ notice. Recce at 1 hour notice to RV at 439393.
1400 Jeep blown up by mine. 4 ORs killed.
1900 Bttn warned for move forward at 0530 hrs the following morning.
Died on this Day:
Rifleman William Smoothy, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Frank Long, London Irish Rifles.
Lance Corporal Thomas Isley, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Thomas Edwards, London Irish Rifles.
8th June.
Brigade HQ.
0200 1 RIrF in concentration area. HQ at F 660820.
0300 Remainder of Brigade Group – due to leave at 0600 hrs – now to leave at 0800 hrs.
0800 Brigade Group moves for concentration area north of Rome.
The amount of traffic on the road was inconceivable and in some cases in the Brigade Group, it took seven hours to go from Ripi to Frosinone a distance of some seven miles.
0830 Recce parties now warned to recce brigade concentration area. HQ at A 765027.
1700 2 LIR begin to arrive in concentration area, after being over nine hours on the road.
2100 One platoon 1 RIrF despatched to guard a hospital in Civita Castellana in which are 580 patients.
1 RIrF.
0200 Bttn passed through Rome and concentrated in the above area for the night 7th/8th June.
0700 Bttn ordered to area Rignano as battle is moving very fast.
1200 Bttn left at 1200 hrs and arrived at 1245 hrs in new area 765027.
1400 One platoon B Coy detached to guard 500 enemy prisoners in Castellana hospital 6810.
2200 D Coy warned to stand by to leave area at 0600 hrs on detachment to a task force under command of 9th Armoured Brigade.
6 Innisks – RIPI.
Weather warm and sunny.
0430 Reveille.
Final preparations for the move were made and coys made their own way to the village of Ripi (520340), which was the nearest point to which TCVs could be brought owing to demolitions.
The Bttn Pipe Band played on the march to the village.
0900 Bttn moved off in transport which had been lined up in the village square – two hours later than the time given in the Brigade March Table owing to the congestion on the roads – everyone was going to Rome.
The first few hours of the journey saw very little progress but later the roads cleared and normal timings were made.
Everyone was pleased to see the very large number of enemy vehicles that had been knocked out along Route 6.
2000 The bttn passed through Rome, which was well policed and no traffic was allowed to stop, with the result that the expected traffic blocks did not occur.
2130 The bttn, now on Route 3, came to a temporary halt and at the same time, enemy aircraft dropped flares over the area. Fortunately no bombs were dropped in the area – the main activity being further west.
2200 Column moved off again and this time, the bttn had an unbroken run to the new area.
2330 Bttn was met by the guides from the advance party and were assembled in the area 770046.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0530 Bttn em-bused, ready to move.
0730 Bttn move off. Order of march – Bttn HQ, H, E, F, G and S Coys. Route – Frosinone, along Route 6 to Valmontone through south east suburbs of Rome, then north through Rignano to brigade concentration area at San Oreste.
2100 Bttn arrive in new area. Bttn HQ in farm 771036.
9th June.
Brigade HQ.
0200 Brigade Group now complete in concentration area. Brigade HQ – A752032, 2 LIR – A 771036, 1 RIrF – A 765027, 6 Innisks – A 755043, 17 Field Regiment – A 770033, 66 Medium Regiment – A 7603 (this regiment now in support of 38 Brigade), 254 A/Tk Battery A 770041.
2 LIR dispatch one platoon to guard Kesselring’s old HQ at San Oreste A 7804.One coy 1 RIrF now under command 3 KOH for special task. This task to secure bridge across River Tiber leading to Magliano A 7519 to prevent it being destroyed. This task was accomplished.
1200 Civilians report enemy patrols crossing River Tiber into Ponzano and Nazzano. As a protective measure to guard a completely open flank, one coy 2 LIR ordered to occupy San Oreste. One battery 17 Field Regiment ordered to go into action and one platoon D Support Group Mortars to take up positions near San Oreste and cover river bank by fire.
1800 Warning Order received for remainder of 1 RIrF to come under command 9 Armoured Brigade for special task force to advance to Orte A6730.
Advancing north of Rome.
1 RIrF.
0600 D Coy left for RV with remainder of force.
1700 C Coy warned to move at 0600 on 10th June as part of another force under command B Squadron 3 KOH.
2200 Bttn warning order to move at 0900 hrs.
6 Innisks.
0100 The bttn was soon settled in its new area and everybody was glad to relax after the long (but interesting) journey.
News was brought to Bttn HQ of an accident that had occurred on the journey when an American truck ran into one of our carriers. The carrier was damaged and 3 ORs were taken to hospital with injuries; none were found to be serious, however.
0800 Reveille.
The bttn spent the day resting and cleaning up generally.
Great interest was taken in Kesselring’s HQ, which could be plainly seen on Monte Soratte, but which was still burning, the enemy having set fire to it before leaving.
1700 The Brigadier visited the bttn to see if everyone was settled in.
The rest of the night was quiet.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0900 One platoon of H Coy detailed to take guard at Kesselrings’s former HQ in San Oreste.
1100 G Coy moved into village San Oreste. E Coy moved to left flank of G Coy, taking up positions on ridge Monte Soratte (7605).
Information: Retreating enemy divisions – HG Division, 4 Para Division and 15 PG Division – moving north on 78 Division’s right flank; Rive Tiber being dividing line between 78 Division and enemy.
G and E Coys now in defensive positions as safe guard against possible enemy patrols crossing the Tiber. 6 SA Armoured Division and 9 British Armoured Brigade north east of 78 Division in area of Viterbo.
10th June.
Brigade HQ.
0700 1 RIrF with 3 KOH commence operation. They advanced through Civita Castellana and then turned north towards Orte. They were subjected to long range shelling and from guns believed to be north of Magliano. Air support called for to neutralise these enemy guns.
1800 1 RIrF positions as follows: Bttn HQ and two coys area, 699123, one platoon D Coy at 682200 and remaining two platoons at 712143. Remainder of 3 H Task Force at Vignanello 5821.
1 RIrF.
0600 C Coy move to RV with tanks.
0900 Bttn left for new location.
1530 Bttn has 2 coys and 1 platoon arrived in area 698123 owing to heavy shelling and mortaring of road in bttn area. Troops were de-bused and transport was dispersed.
2000 Transport moved into company areas.
2100 Locations of D and C Coys arrive.
D Coy has 1 platoon at 6820, 1 platoon at Gallase.
C Coy concentrated area Bassanello.
Battle patrol to area 7322 to harass enemy trying to withdraw along road Mignano Niero.
6 Innisks.
The weather fine, but cloudy.
1100 CO visited C Squadron, 3 KOH, in order to tie up various points for cooperation in future battles – especially the inter communication.
A large 3 ton trailer had been noticed at Kesselring’s HQ on the way to 3 KOH and, after the visit, the CO and IO went back and collected the trailer, pulling it back with the jeep. This considerably relieved the B Echelon vehicles.
Kesselring’s HQ provided good sport for souvenir hunters and amongst these was the Bttn MTO, who found what appeared to be good wine. He presented a bottle to the CO, who fortunately read the label more carefully and was saved greater disappointment by discovering in time that it was only distilled water for ‘topping up’ batteries.
1500 CO called Coy Commanders together and went over the points discussed with the tank Squadron Commanders.
1700 Brigadier paid a social visit to the bttn.
In the evening, a cinema show was shown at 2 LIR to which members of the bttn went in unit transport.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
Nothing to Report.
11th June.
Brigade HQ.
One coy 1 RIrF and 3 H push on towards Orte A 6730.
0900 Coy 1 RIrF in Orte. No opposition. Battle patrol went to bridge 730174 and established standing patrol there. 56 Recce occupied Bassano 5862.Slight shelling of 1 RIrF area during the morning mainly by SP guns from River Tiber.
2000 Warning order received from Brigade Group to move forward to concentration area in the Cellano A 4842 – Civitella A 5147 area. Order of march: 2 LIR, D Support Group, 254 A/Tk Battery, 214 Field Company, Brigade HQ, 6 Innisks.
1 RIrF to remain in present area and come under direct command 78 Division. Head of brigade column to pass SP at 0630 hrs on 12th June.
1 RIrF.
0900 C Company reported in Orte with tanks and one battery SP guns in support.
2100 A party has invited to visit Rome – CO, Adjutant and bttn party leave for Rome visit.
6 Innisks.
0400 Heavy rain started and it was soon apparent that the bttn, which was sleeping in the open without bivouacs, was in for a wet night.
0800 Bivouacs were issued and attempts were made to get clothes dry.
Rain continued at intervals until 1600 hrs and the bttn did not have a very happy day.
1700 Brigadier visited the bttn and brought with him that the brigade would be moving early on 12th June to the area of Civitella. He also said that the party from each bttn, which was arranged to visit the Pope in the Vatican City would still go on and rejoin the bttn in the new locations.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1000 Warning order for bttn representative to meet Staff Captain at road junction 6214 at 1200 hrs for recce of new area.
1030 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ.
2330 Bttn warned for move forward on following morning. Embus at 0530 hrs.
12th June.
Brigade HQ.
0630 Head of brigade column passes SP.
1730 Brigade Group in concentration area. Locations as follows: Brigade HQ 486421, 6 Innisks 494424 (less one coy), 2 LIR 487428, D Support Group 484438, 254 A/Tk Battery 463426, 214 Field Company 508445, coy 6 Innisks Graffignano A5343.
Situation – fighting is going on in Bagnoregio A 4448 and to the north east of Civitella. Own troops reached Civitella rd 386607 last night.
Brigade intentions – 1. To form firm base from right 525466 to left 498463 to include Civitella for future moves north along road to Castiglione A 5351.
- To patrol north from Civitella to recce possibilities of advance to track 510484 tomorrow.
- To hold Graffignano.
Plan – 2 LIR with in support D Support Group mortars and 17 Field Regiment to occupy Civitella. One coy 6 Innisks billeted in Graffignano with one platoon standing to. Position for the whole coy to be recced.
1700 2 LIR reached blown bridge 515448. Diversion for all traffic quickly prepared. Tanks can get across.
1730 Slight mortaring and shelling of Civitella.
1830 6 Innisks coy now in Graffignano.
1845 2 LIR in positions. Many enemy about and seem to be of poor quality. No A/Tk guns or MMGs required at present from supporting arms. 2 LIR HQ now at 515456. Harassing fire on Castiglione by 66 Medium Regiment during the night. 2 LIR to patrol forward during the night.
The Irish Brigade is received by the Pope in special audience.
2000 Brigade Commander visits Divisional Commander at Divisional HQ.
Intentions for 13th August – 2 LIR ordered to advance in the morning as far as Pianicciale A 5148 with full artillery by 17 Field Regiment and 66 Medium Regiment and the armour to then push on to Castiglione.
1 RIrF.
0800 Warning order from brigade to concentrate.
1500 D Coy rejoined bttn.
1800 Battle Patrol rejoined bttn and C Company relieved in Orte.
6 Innisks.
Bttn roused at 0430 hrs – breakfast at 0530 hrs and everybody was em-bused by 0630 hrs.
0630 The party from the bttn (mainly Catholics), who were to visit the Pope, left for Rome, taking with them the Bttn Pipe Band. In Rome, the three Bttn bands were Brigaded and played at St Peter’s, whilst the representatives from the bttn paraded before the Pope, who expressed great pleasure and the great crowd that collected showed great enthusiasm.
This party was then left to their own resources in Rome until 1600 hrs when they left to return to their respective bttns.
0645 Bttn column moved off and passed the Brigade SP on time ie 0715 hrs.
The journey was a good one and halts were only occasioned by the worst diversions.
C Coy had their mobile German filed kitchen on tow and this provided a welcome cup of tea for all those near enough in the column to collect it during the short halts.
1530 The bttn arrived complete in the area (4842) and locations were Bttn HQ and all coys 483426. B Echelon being in San Angelo (489419).
1630 The bttn was ordered to send one coy to protect the right flank of brigade by occupying the village of Graffignano A 5242 and this job was made enjoyable by the hospitality of the villagers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0700 Bttn leave area San Oreste (in TCVs).
1100 Bttn HQ arrives farm 505441. Coys in some areas.
1530 Divisional Commander visits Bttn HQ to confer with CO on immediate move forward.
1600 CO’s O Group. Information: Brigade at 516448 demolished. Enemy not in occupation of village Civitella D’Agliano 512462. Intention: Bttn to proceed forward at once to seize village and deny its use to the enemy. F Coy with u/c 2 detachment mortars, to go forward in transport as far as bridge, then to proceed on foot and occupy village. Other coys and supporting arms to move forward as soon as diversion is made. Approximate time to complete diversion – one hour.
1645 CO’s report to Divisional Commander – Objective taken. No opposition. Number of enemy believed north of village. Patrols night 12/13 to gain identifications and prisoners. Two patrols, each of 1 officer and 10 ORs to 490485 and 520490.
1715 Diversion completed. Tanks and SP guns move forward in support of bttn.
2030 CO confers with CO of 56 Recce at Tac HQ (518451) on possible exploitation or, if necessary, defence of ground gained.
2100 Bttn party returned from visit to Vatican City. During the visit, the Pope, speaking in English, addressed the 38 Brigade party of 90 officers and ORs in the audience room of his palace. The party attended mass in St Peter’s Cathedral.
2130 On his return from Vatican City, the Brigadier visited Tac HQ. Bttn O Group warned for 0530 hrs the following morning.
13th June.
Brigade HQ.
0345 Battle report from 2 LIR. Left hand patrol met opposition in area A 5147 and sustained one man killed. The other patrol on the right, which went to the track at 525480 did not make contact.
0700 2 LIR commence attack towards Castiglione.
0815 2 LIR report they have reported pt 208 515472.
0900 Recce parties 1 RIrF arrive. The battalion was relieved of its commitments by 36 Brigade and ordered to move forward to concentration area and revert to command 38 Brigade.
0910 2 LIR report enemy appear to be pulling out in a hurry. They are being engaged heavily.
By 1020, 2 LIR were on their objective. The going was slow due to the broken nature of the country and time was taken up in thoroughly searching for and mopping up the enemy. The tanks found difficulty in getting through and supported by fire, while the 6 pioneers of 2 LIR did good work firing over open sights at the retreating enemy. One SP gun was knocked out and many enemy dead were found on the objectives.
C Squadron KOH started moving forward along the road to Castiglione by 1100 hrs. Delayed by blown bridge at 545467. Diversion prepared and tanks able to cross by 1245 hrs. A Squadron 3 KOH move forward.
Both squadrons advance along axis of main road to Castiglione. They reported at 1400 hrs that the enemy was withdrawing with all his guns.
1445 Intentions: 6 Innisks to follow up Squadron 56 Recce and two squadrons 3 KOH on right flank and endeavour to consolidate Castliglione before dark. 2 LIR to be prepared to move to pt 246, 519489, and later when 6 Innisks are successful to face left with right flank at Castiglione.
6 Innisk to move as soon as possible, with B Squadron 3 KOH, plus 4.2” mortars and a troop M 10s in support. One battery M 10s less one troop available if required.
1540 Tanks advancing well. Practically no opposition.
1555 56 Recce and tanks now in Castiglione.
1855 6 Innisks report that one coy is moving up and ½ mile short of Castiglione. Remainder of bttn now on the move.
By 2010 hrs, two coys were established in Castiglione. Bttn HQ at 527505. The remaining two coys were moving into the town.
2045 Tac Brigade moves forward to Castiglione at 527505.
2220 Brigade Commander issues verbal orders.
6 Innisks to advance across on axis Castilgione–Tordimonte had passed Castiglione at 0530 hrs. Task to take over from armour as it progresses. B Squadron 3 KOH, one troop M 10s, one platoon 4.2” mortars and RE recce party in support of 6 Innisks. 2 LIR to follow 6 Innisks, head past Castiglione at 0700 hrs. Task to consolidate bounds behind 6 Innisks.
1 RIrF were delayed in moving up from previous location and are now moving up by night. They will not go to area recced near Civitella but will go straight to a concentration area 5153 – their head passed Castiglione at 0830 hrs.
Main and Rear Brigade to move up to join Tac by 0830 hrs.
1 RIrF.
0530 Recce party to Civitella 5247, where seven prisoners were captured, hiding in the area allotted to the bttn.
0630 Bttn’s time of departure delayed owing to the amount of traffic on main route until 2100 hrs.
2200 Bttn moved off. C Coy moved independently.
6 Innisks – CASTIGLIONE.
Weather bright and sunny.
As it was obvious that the tactical situation was not serious, it was arranged that the bttn band should play in the village of Graffignano where D Coy were.
1145 The Band played as arranged and was much appreciated by the villagers and after the performance, the Countess (?), who lived in the castle, entertained the band.
1300 CO was called to Brigade HQ for orders and was told that the bttn was to advance on Castiglione, if possible and failing that, to get as far as possible. CO ordered A Coy to stand by before he went to Brigade HQ.
1400 CO called O Group conference and ordered an advance on a one coy front. A Coy to move immediately by TCV to Civitella. Other coys to follow in order, B, C, D, Bttn HQ. CO then went on a jeep with S Coy Commander and IO to the de-busing point where the S Coy Commander was left to guide bttn to assembly area whilst the CO and IO continued recce.
Owing to bridge at 535469 being blown, they had to make deviation along tracks to 547466. Here, it was learned that 56 Recce had reported Castiglione had been evacuated by the enemy and the CO decided to see for himself and drove straight on there.
1545 CO and IO arrived in Castiglione and found some elements of 56 Recce in the town. CO sent back a message to the bttn that he was on the bttn objective and that they would come forward. CO then went back to meet the bttn leaving the IO to recce coy positions.
The civilians were very excited and pleased and established stalls in the main square with wine and cheese sandwiches to give to the troops. Coys were soon in protective positions round the town, but transport did not arrive with food etc until 2200 hrs owing to the need to wait until the REs had prepared a diversion around the blown bridge.
News came back that the tanks, which had gone through the town had pushed on for about four miles and had collected some prisoners and the Battle Patrol was sent out to round them up. When they reached the tanks, they found that they only been able to retain 12 of them, the others having escaped. The tanks asked the Battle Patrol to assist them in clearing the village of Tordimonte , while they were there, as they were being held up by an anti tank gun.
Lieut Greene and the Battle Patrol led his men in and had a sharp engagement with the enemy during which one of our men was killed and one wounded but the Bosche was successfully chased from the village and the anti tank gun put out of action.
2130 B Coy was ordered to a position approximately four miles forward of Castiglione in order to protect the tanks which were to harbour there for the night.
2300 B Coy reported in position.
Casualties – 1 OR killed, 2 ORs wounded.
Died on this Day:
Fusilier Timothy Cullagh, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0400 Patrol to 490485 report contact at 510477. Own casualties – 1 OR killed ( F Coy). Patrol to 520490 report no contact with company.
0530 CO’s O Group – H Coy to capture Agliano 518471. G Coy to take La Torricella 519481. Bttn bounds – 512472 (Bishop), 514477 (Curate). Brigade Bounds – 520484 (Deacon), 522492 (Priest), 520504 (Pope). Artillery to fire on 510476 and 510485. One squadron of 3 Hussars (9 Armoured Brigade) to support coys. When objectives taken, coys to face right flank.
0650 Tac HQ move forward to house La Villa 510455.
0810 H Coy report reached Bishop.
0851 Six enemy shells (air bursts) over Tac HQ.
0933 Ops and forward coys report enemy transport moving north along track 505505. Own artillery engage but smoke obscures view of results. G Coy report making good progress towards La Torricella.
Brigade Flank Sitrep: Large town 6000 – 7000 yards north west of our position captured by own troops (Presumably Bagno Regio occupied by 6 SA Armoured Division). French troops occupy Monterado, a high feature south west of Bagno Regio.
1115 Artillery barrage called for on La Tore (pt 246) to the north of G Coy. Enemy infantry with tanks or SP guns reported at 519494. G Coy claim to have inflicted casualties on them with SA fire.
1130 Enemy reported pulling out from 523482.
1135 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ.
1150 One prisoner brought into Bttn HQ. Identification – 365 Infantry Division. Prisoner, who was a Pole, reported that enemy artillery were running out of ammunition.
1215 Divisional Commander visits Bttn HQ.
1315 Telephonic comm. Established with 56 Recce HQ and thence to 38 Brigade Tac HQ.
1320 Liaison officer from 56 Recce reported to Bttn HQ.
1400 G Coy report large number of civilians in front of position. Patrols being sent to investigate.
1405 Enemy shelling in front of Castiglione.
1525 G Coy patrol return with one prisoner.
1530 Enemy transport moving north at 588507 engaged by own artillery.
1615 Tanks (Support Squadron of 6 Innisks) reported in Castiglione. 6 Innisks about one mile behind tanks.
1700 CO’s O Group. Intentions for night 13th/14th June: G and H Coys to extend their positions slightly. G Coy at 520488 and 519482. H Coy at 530489. To remain there for night. E and F Coys move forward to area 516495 and 523482 respectively. E Coy’s defence system to be augmented by VMGs and two troops of tanks. The combined bttn intention being to protect the area south of Castiglione from possible counter attack from left flank.
1750 Prisoner taken by G Coy patrol also identified as belonging to 365 Division.
1830 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ and postpones bttn intentions for the night.
1955 Bttn warned for move forward at 0530 hrs on 14th June.
14th June.
Brigade HQ.
0630 6 Innisks now in area 505563. Permission given by Brigade Commander for them to clear 4954 to allow RE to get on with the job of preparing road for traffic.
0900 214 Field Company RE report possible tank crossing at 491584.
1125 HQ 1 RIrF at 501542, HQ 6 Innisks 500570.
Bridgehead to be formed across River Paglia. Boundary of bridgehead; stream and river junction 508568 – up stream to fork 508589 – to stream 500598 – downstream to stream and river junction 485589.
6 Innisks on right, 2 LIR on left.
1 RIrF not to move from present area.
56 Recce will be protecting the right flank towards Corbara 5457.
11 Brigade will pass through up axis Route 71 on morning 15th June.
1700 6 Innisks and 2 LIR on objective.
6 Innisks HQ 492589, coys at 495592 – 500597 – 498585 – 501579.
2 LIR HQ – 464617, coys at 467628, 470629, 468617, 462622.
Many enemy dead reported on objectives.
50 PoW taken so far during whole advance from 1800 hrs, 12th June to 1700 hrs, 14th June.
1800 Main Brigade and Rear Brigade established at 505565.
1 RIrF.
0430 Bttn reached destination but owing to the other bttns having moved faster than expected, the plan was changed and a new area allotted.
0630 Breakfasted and moved off at 0800 hrs.
0930 Bttn reached new area 501542.
6 Innisks – TORDIMONTE.
Weather bright and warm. Slight cloud.
0400 Reveille – bttn was to be clear of Castiglione by 0530 hrs.
0500 Move commenced and bttn continued as far as Tordimonte, which had been cleared by tanks.
The bttn’s role was to follow up a tank advance in the direction of Orvieto but at Tordimonte, battn was ordered not to advance any further as new plans were being made.
1000 While waiting for fresh orders, the CO asks permission to clear buildings at A4856.
1030 This was granted and A Coy sent one platoon forward to search the buildings with the other two platoons standing by to render immediate assistance if opposition was met.
The buildings were, however, found to be clear of the enemy and the platoon returned to the coy.
1100 Brigadier came forward to see the CO and give him new orders, which were that the bttn was to form a bridgehead across the River Paglia at approximately A 4967.
The CO and IO went off immediately on a recce and found that the tanks had already found a suitable crossing for vehicles but as the enemy was shelling this area, the CO decided to make the initial crossing at 5147.
While the recce was being carried out, an area was shelled causing two casualties: 1 OR killed and one wounded.
CO returned from recce and ordered coys to move in order D, C, A, B – C Coy to take the high ground 1000 yards north west of the crossing and D Coy to occupy the feature immediately across the river at the point of the crossing.
1145 Leading coy moved off and soon in occupation of their feature; a few Bosche were seen but did not fight. The Coy Commander, while making a recce for positions, came face to face with three enemy and immediately opened fire with his TMG, killing one and wounding another – the third ran away, but was later caught by one of the platoons.
With D Coy well established, C Coy moved quickly onto their objective – a sharp engagement was had with the enemy in the process, but did not last long and the enemy withdrew, leaving behind nine dead and 5 PoWs for the loss of two of our own men wounded.
1200 While C and D Coys were taking their objectives, A and B Coys were moving down from Tordimonte; the enemy had been shelling spasmodically and one ‘stonk’ of six shells fell among B Coy, killing two ORs and wounding six others.
1230 A Coy moved off to take up a position in support of C Coy and B Coy was held in reserve.
1300 All coys were established in their positions and Bttn HQ moved up to a farm at 498598.
The locations were now as follows:
A Coy–493598, B Coy–503589, C Coy–499601, D Coy–in area 5160, A Echelon–521558, B Echelon–489419.
During the afternoon, 2 LIR advanced on the left and we were left with only our right flank to watch.
Odd groups of disorganised Bosche were still wandering around in the vicinity and small patrols were sent out to search gullies etc. These managed to collect another 12 PoWs.
1800 Brigadier visited the bttn to see the general lay out. Remainder of the night was quiet.
Died on this Day:
Lance Corporal Henry Finch, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Thomas Crumley, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Thomas Mahoney, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier John Young, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0530 Bttn move forward by march route, accompanied by essential operational transport, through and beyond Castiglione.
0910 Bttn halted on road 5054.
Brigadier visits CO. Intentions: 6 Innisks to move forward to cemetery 502558 and cross River Paglia, if possible at ford 485569 and protect 2 LIR’s right flank. 2 LIR to strike north along axis Route 71.
1115 Bttn move to Tordimonte. Bttn HQ in building 504562. Spasmodic enemy shelling of area.
1215 6 Innisks report good progress. Bttn in readiness to move forward when 6 Innisks in position. Report Line: Horn 516562 – 492570.
1245 Brigadier and Brigade LO visit Bttn HQ. Plans changed as follows – 2 coys to take pt 296, 499596. Two coys in reserve.
Method – to cross River Paglia and proceed under escarpment to approximately 492563, then to strike north east over rising ground and secure objective. Reserve coys only called for, if needed. Code Word for objective – Christmas.
Information: Bttn boundaries – streams Foiano and Fabio. 6 Innisks already across Paglia and securing our right flank over Fabio. 11 Brigade to pass through 38 Brigade on morning of 15th June.
1445 Tanks of 3 Hussars report no enemy infantry or guns encountered in area of bttn future operations. Plans therefore altered. Bttn ordered to cross River Paglia by diversion at 488565 and thence to proceed up Route 71 as far as general area pts 246, 210 and 193 (4662) and seize and hold that area until 11 Brigade pas through on following morning.
1500 E and F Coys to take objectives – G and H Coys in immediate reserve. CO’s Recce party forward in transport.
1600 Tanks (3 Hussars) seen on bttn’s objective firing to north.
1625 E and F Coys reported on objectives. CO liaises with Tank Commander.
1725 Tac HQ at 463628. Coys now leaving present location and moving north west.
1945 Four prisoners surrendered to bttn. Identification – 1 Regiment, 1 Para Division.
1950 Main Bttn HQ joins Tac HQ at 463612.
15th June.
Brigade HQ.
0815 One coy 1 RIrF ordered to move, em-bused to move up behind 56 Recce to consolidate their gains. To come under command 56 Recce.
0900 6 Innisks ordered to send mobile patrol to Corbara 5457 to investigate village and recce possible OP site.
1400 Patrol from 6 Innisks went to Corbara and exploited north east. They took 3 PoW, who stated that the remainder of the 30 enemy reported there left at 0500 hrs this morning.
1700 Three carrier patrols from 1 RIrF ordered to report to 9 Armoured Brigade for cooperation during the advance. Brigade Commander orders that they bring 3 officer patrols each with two carriers to RV at Main Divisional at 0545 hrs tomorrow.
1 RIrF.
1200 A Coy placed at immediate notice.
Task to clear Route 79 in conjunction with 56 Recce.
1400 A Coy moved to rendezvous with Recce at 514624 at 1530 hrs.
1600 A Coy proceeded up the road until forward elements bumped into heavy opposition in area 526665.
2100 A Company attacked enemy position after it had been subjected to artillery and mortar fire, enemy withdrew as soon as 8 Platoon made a determined flanking attack. 25 bodies were counted and 2 field guns, 1 A/Tk guns and 3 trucks were captured.
2215 A Company consolidated near the main road where they remained for the night.
6 Innisks – TORDIMONTE.
Weather bright and clear.
0430 Two PoWs were brought in by a scouting party and decided to search the area to our immediate front in case there were still more about.
0800 C and D Coys sent out search parties and brought in two more PoWs.
2/Lieut Foster went on a motor cycle to the village of Corbara where he expected to find one of the search parties; the party had not reached the village and he ran into a platoon of enemy and was captured.
1230 As soon as it became known, search parties were organised; one platoon from B Coy to go along the road leading north from Corbara and one platoon of A Coy to go in carriers to a point on the lateral road four miles to the north in the hope of cutting them off. The CO and IO went with the latter party and as it was in this area that the 56 Recce Regiment was operating, the CO was able to obtain some cooperation from them.
The search was not successful and it was learnt from civilians that the enemy had crossed the road from Corbara in a north easterly direction shortly before B Coy’s platoon came along.
1930 CO went to dinner at Brigade HQ and all officers of the bttn were invited to call at Brigade HQ after dinner.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0530 Three prisoners. Identifications – 2 from 1 Regiment, 1 Para Division, 1 from a fusilier bttn.
0800 Five prisoners brought in from G Coy. Identifications – 1027 Lehr Regiment.
0900 Advance parties from 11 Brigade pass through bttn area, followed by main bodies and supporting armour.
1000 Divisional Commander visits Bttn HQ.
1030 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ.
16th June.
Brigade HQ.
0800 Forward troops have now reached 537710.
2 LF, 418778–400768. 1 Surreys along 75 Northing.
1415 6 Innisks concentrating. Bttn HQ moving to 518566 and coys concentrating around there.
1800 Warning Order. One coy 1 RIrF to report to 56 Recce tonight. The remainder of the battalion to report tomorrow. 1 RIrF come under command 56 Recce. Transport to be provided within the Brigade Group.Thirteen x 3 tonners from 6 Innisks, seven from 2 LIR and 5 from Brigade HQ.
1 RIrF.
0430 Battle Patrol plus 2 sections from B Coy with 2 mortar carriers as support and commanded by Lieut Manson were sent as part of a task force to 9th Armoured Brigade HQ where they came under command with the task of clearing Route 71 with the aid of tanks from Citta Della Pieve 3784 to Castiglione De Lago 4295.
2100 Bttn Warning Order to move in brigade transport to area of present location of 56 Recce where bttn was put under command of Lt Col Chavasse as support to 56 Recce.
A Coy with B Coy in reserve moved along axis of Route 79 behind elements of 56 Recce until Monte Giove was reached.
2115 Forward recce elements held by A/Tk guns and mortaring from the area of the castle.
2230 A Company attacked and captured the castle killing five and capturing 35 prisoners and large quantities of equipment including trucks and three 75 mm A/Tk guns.
6 Innisks – TORDIMONTE.
Weather – fine and warm.
No events during the morning.
The bttn had been told that as the battle had moved so far forward, it was no longer operational and that a more comfortable area could be recced.
1400 This had been done and the bttn moved to an area nearer the river and bivouacs were brought up:
The dispositions now were: Bttn HQ 518566, A Coy – 517569, B Coy – 516565, C Coy – 533569, D Coy – 537570.
S Coy was in the castle at Corbara and they discovered some very good wine in the cellars. The bttn, not being operational, made good use of it.
At dusk, the Mobile Film Unit put on a cinema show for the bttn.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0800 Bttn bathing at MBU.
Information: 11 Brigade passed through bttn area moving north along axis Route 71 and reached Ficulle.
17th June.
Brigade HQ.
0500 Remainder of 1 RIrF pass SP for move forward to join 56 Recce.
1945 Mobile carrier patrols operating with 9 Armoured Brigade to Brigade HQ. They had a successful operation in the Citta del Pieve sector and were highly praised by CO, 3 KOH.
The patrols managed to get into the town but had to come back due to lack of tank support and increasing enemy opposition.
1 RIrF.
0500 B Coy who had been following up joined A Coy and consolidated.
0700 Bttn moved forward and concentrated in the area of the castle.
1430 A and B Coys moved forward and consolidated ground gain gained by the Recce in area 8855 where a two company front was held for the night.
Rain throughout the night
6 Innisks – TORDIMONTE.
Weather – rain at intervals, low cloud and mist.
Bttn spent a quiet day, resting, swimming in the Tiber and attended to washing, sewing and other domestic duties.
1900 Brigade Commander visited the bttn – socially and was asked by the CO if a dance in celebration of Waterloo Day could be held in Orvieto. The Brigadier could not answer at nice as permission had to be obtained from Divisional HQ.
1930 Permission was given by Brigade HQ for 5 officers and 50 ORs to visit Rome for the day on 19th June.
2000 Warning order was received from Brigade HQ that the brigade would move to area Montegabbione (4481).
Lieut Foster rejoined the battalion having escaped from the enemy when they ran into a party of British troops at Montecastello 6572. He also brought back the man, who had detailed to watch him.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1800 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ. Informs CO that bttn will probably not be committed for 5 days.
18th June.
Brigade HQ.
0130 Brigade Group warned to move to concentration area Monte Giove 4881 south.
0600 Sixty men per bttn and 20 from Brigade HQ leave for the day in Rome.
0915 Brigade HQ pass SP.
0930 2 LIR pass SP.
1100 6 Innisks pass SP.
1900 Brigade Group now in new area. Brigade HQ 483811, 2 LIR 473808, 6 Innisks 455799, D Support Group and 254 A/Tk Battery also in new area.
There are still several vehicles from all units stuck behind the diversion at 452808. There was considerable rain during the day, which made the diversion eventually impassable after so many vehicles had gone over it. At 2330 hrs, there was very heavy downpour of rain, which made it impossible for any vehicles to pass the diversion either way. It was decided to wait until the morning to clear the diversion. One coy 6 Innisks warned to move at first light to assist the REs in mending the road.
R Group, 2 LIR, at half hour notice to move from 0730 hrs and battalion at one hour notice from same time.
1 RIrF remain under command 56 Recce.
1 RIrF.
1000 Recce made good progress during the day and found a bridge at 9050 untouched as B Coy was sent forward to protect it and to form a bridgehead across the river.
1400 D Coy given task of clearing enemy infantry from Castello to 498839 and this entailed a long approach march as tracks were impassable for trucks.
1800 D Coy cross river and lie up just short of Castello awaiting artillery stonk.
2100 Advance started but no contact was made and the company consolidated in area 498839 with C Coy as a firm base in Castello.
2225 One platoon sent forward to probe as far as Rasale. Still no contact so company was moved forward to the area 498839 where they remained by the Bttn HQ and S Coy were still in the area of Monte Giove
6 Innisks – TORDIMONTE.
Weather overcast – heavy rain at intervals.
0600 Advance party left to recce new in accordance with brigade instructions. Rest of bttn started to pack and clean up the area ready for the move.
0800 Party left for Rome, followed by envious eyes from the rest of the bttn.
1100 Bttn em-bused and left on its long journey to Castel Di Fiori (454798). Brigade SP at junction of Routes 71 and 79 was passed at 1115 hrs. For four hours, the bttn travelled through rain and mist arriving in area 4382, where a diversion had been turned into a quagmire by the rain, and it took some eight hours for the bttn to get past it. The leading coy arrived in Castel Di Fiori at 1915 hrs. Two stray German Paratroopers remaining in the area were promptly seized. The last of the bttn arrived in the area just after midnight.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0500 Bttn move to area to Montegiove 4880.
0945 Bttn including B Echelon, move by transport.
1345 Bttn arrive in area Montegiove. Bttn established at 485816.
1430 Sitrep to coys: 1 RIrF in area 5086. 56 Recce across river 5090. Piegaro in our hands. Enemy hold Citta Della Pieve with paratroops. 1 RIrF entered Citta Della Pieve two days ago, killed 25 enemy and took 50 PoWs. Responsibility of the town was handed over to 1 East Surreys. The enemy afterwards reoccupied the town.
78 Division Intention: To bypass enemy strong point Citta Della Pieve by crossing river in area 5090. 38 Brigade Intention: 1 RIrF to push forward through 56 Recce bridgehead. 2 LIR presumably will go through 1 RIrF – probable route via track Montegrande–Castiglione 5087.
Bttn at 1 hrs’ notice to move – later cancelled.
19th June.
Brigade HQ.
Heavy rain during night and morning
REs had left work on diversion so Pioneer Platoon and one more coy from 6 Innisks were sent down to the diversion at 0900 hrs. Transport started moving through by 1000 hrs.
1055 Rome leave parties return.
1100 Brigade Group to move to area Tavernelle 4881 north.
1130 Prisoners arrive. Two taken by 6 Innisks from 1 Para Regiment, five from 6 Coy 754 Regiment, two from 3 Coy 755 Field Regiment. Two officers by D Support Group from 334 Artillery Regiment.
1500 2 LIR pass SP.
1600 Brigade HQ pass SP.
Only 25 TCVs were available for the brigade. They were used by 2 LIR and then had to return to pick up 6 Innisks. Also, the route taken was along a third class road with two very bad diversions through streams. This, together with the torrential rain, made it difficult for the vehicles to get though and slow time was mde.
2000 Brigade HQ and 2 LIR established in new area.
Brigade HQ at 488817 north, 2 LIR HQ at 496814 north.
6 Innisks were established in Tavernelle by 2200 hrs. D Support Group and 254 A/Tk Battery were not complete until the following morning due to traversing the diversion.
1 RIrF still under command 56 Recce and now in area Bartocciame 5089 north. To revert back to command 38 Brigade at 0600 hrs tomorrow morning.
Brigade Commander saw Divisional Commander during the day and received instructions for forthcoming operations.
Irish Brigade to advance on morning of 21st June, passing through 11 Brigade and attack north towards Castiglione 4195.
1 RIrF.
0630 A Coy proceeded to area Castello.
0830 C Coy plus one squadron of 56 Recce with a battery of SP guns in support under command of Major Neville Chance given task of clearing the track as far as Lake Trasimene.
1130 A Coy arrive at start line 498839 and are given the task of protecting the right flank of C Company.
1500 C Company report one platoon astride the main lake road in area.
1530 Patrol sent to village at 508891 where enemy are reported to be. A short clash took place in which Sgt Boviard was killed and L/Cpl Brown wounded. One prisoner was captured from 4 Para Regiment.
1600 A Company confirm on the right flank of C Coy.
1630 D Coy given task of clearing and capturing a castle at 475880 thus conforming on the left flank of C Coy. A three company front was held by the battalion for the next two days.
1900 Tac Bttn HQ moved into castle, which was held by D Coy.
Died on this Day:
Fusilier Charles Hallett, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Lance Sergeant William Bovaird, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Fusilier Jeffrey Taylor, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
6 Innisks – CASTEL DI FIORI.
Weather – slight rain, low cloud and mist all day; dampness made diversions difficult.
0900 CO returned from Rome, having been travelling since 2000 hrs on 18th June.
Bttn had been found billets and so the bad weather did not cause much worry.
Various working parties were sent out as follows to assist REs in making diversions passable. D Coy from road junction 437821 to 435845 and the Bttn Pioneers to 425822.
B Coy were standing by to lend assistance but were not needed.
1215 Bttn received warming order of move (not before 1600 hrs) to Tavernelle W 4881 (NIG) and recce party moved off.
1500 Party from Rome returned having been on the road since 1630 hrs on 18th June.
The bttn was pleased to notice that in today’s issue of the ‘Crusader’, the article on the ‘Infantryman’ written by Lt-Col Bredin, MC, was published. Two paragraphs had been omitted but this was no surprise as Lt-Col Bredin felt strongly on the merits of the infantryman.
1515 Warning Order received from Brigade HQ, times not given owing to shortage of TCVs, which had to lift 2 LIR and Brigade HQ before returning to carry 6 Innisks.
2015 CO started off to new location but found that owing to the very bad conditions of the road, traffic was blocked and not moving, so he returned to the bttn.
2130 Message was sent to Brigade HQ asking for permission to move at first light on the 20th owing to the bad state of the road.
Italians civilians reported 5 enemy in houses, two kilometres away and A Coy sent out two sections to investigate.
2200 After visit from CMP, who confirmed that the roads were impassable, CO decided that the bttn would stay in position for the night and leave at 0530 hrs on 20th June.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
O Group at immediate notice to move as from 0700 hrs. To RV at road fork 482812. Bttn at 1 hrs’ notice from 0700 hrs. Order of march – E, F, G, H Coys, Bttn HQ and S Coy. S Coy prepared to go forward after bttn reaches new area in following priority – Mortar Platoon, VMG Platoon, A/Tk Platoon. B Echelon to remain in present area.
1300 Bttn warned to move at 1500 hrs.
1900 Bttn arrives area Tavernelle. Bttn HQ established 498813.
20th June.
Brigade HQ.
0930 Brigade Commander goes out on recce with COs, 2 LIR and 6 Innisks and Second in Command 1 RIrF. 11 CAR now in support of this brigade. Lt Col Purvis CO 11 CAR visits the Brigade Commander and goes out on recce with him.
1800 Brigade Commander’s O Group.
Following were present: CO 2 LIR, CO 6 Innisks, 2 I/C 1 RIrF, CO 17 Field Regiment, Commander 315 A/Tk Battery, Rep 57 Field Regiment, Rep 2 RHA, CO 11 CAR who are in support of 38 Brigade.
2 I/C 214 Field Company in support of 38 Brigade.
Commander D Support Group (1 Kensingtons).
11 Brigade to inform us of the situation from time to time and give definite positions at 0300 hrs so that 2 LIR may be informed.
1 RIrF.
1100 Tac Bttn HQ moved in behind the companies in area 494880.
6 Innisks – TAVERNELLE.
Weather dry but low clouds.
0530 Bttn left for Tavernelle (4880) where it was met by Major Mathew, 2 i/c, who with the advance party had managed to find billets for the whole bttn including A and B Echelons.
0930 CO went to Brigade HQ in order to carry out recce with the Brigadier and returned at 1130 hrs with news that the bttn would not move that night but would move forward early on 21st June.
1400 Bttn Band played in village and, as usual in Italian villages, the whole village turned out to watch and listen.
1800 CO went to O Group conference at Brigade HQ.
2000 CO holds O Group conference attended by Supporting Arms and gave the following orders.
Bttn will move at 0630 on 21st June in transport to DP in area between Macchie (4387) and Panicarola (4488) and from there would advance along general lines of Route 71 giving right flank protection to 2 LIR, who were advancing west of the road.
6 Innisks to start their advance when 2 LIR had reached Sanfatucchio.
Report lines and reference points were given to all concerned.
Order of march: A,B,C,D Coys, each forward coy followed by its own troop of tanks.
Tanks to join infantry at Macchie.
Situation to be deal with as met.
Preparations were made for the move the next day after which bttn rested as much as possible.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0930 Bttn warned for move forward at midday.
Information – Brigade Group concentrated in area Tavernelle. 28 Amphibious Jeeps under brigade control (presumably for future operations across Lake Trasimene in order to attack enemy in rear on west side of lake).
1500 Move forward postponed. CO’s O Group. Intention: Bttn, with B Squadron CTR to surge up west side of Lake Trasimene. 11 Brigade to reach line 408920 – 381900 on night of 20th and allow 2 LIR to pass through at 0700 hrs on 21st June. Order of march from present area; E, F, G, H Coys, Main Bttn HQ, S Coy and Kensingtons’ 4.2” Mortars. De-busing point – 415900. Attack to commence at 0700 hrs. Order of battle – E Coy with 1 to tanks (forward recce), R Group, Pioneers (for bridging and clearing mines), 3” and 4” Mortars, S Coy Commander’s Recce party, remainder of tanks, F, G and H Coys (H Coy to mop up any bypassed enemy).
Flank Support – 6 Innisks following on right rear to take Castiglione, if necessary.
Artillery Support – Divisional artillery, 1 Battery Mediums, 2 troops of M 10s. Latter cooperating with tanks.
Final Intention – to reach crossroads and bridge 365040 (Codeword – Longbow).
1900 Information: 11 Brigade failed to reach their objective. DP thereupon changed to La Chiusa.
21st June.
Brigade HQ.
Situation. 2 LF did not take the village of Sanfatucchio 4089 and were subjected to fairly heavy mortaring and shelling during the night. 1 Surreys on the left managed to get a copy up to Casa Kagone 412886 and put patrols to 389875, which made no contact.
5 Northamptons on the right did not change their positions, which were roughly along the line of the 89 Northing between Sanfatucchio and the lake.
The enemy resistance has been stiffening considerably during the past few days. The parachutists (1/3 Para) put a hard fight in Citta Della Pieve 3785 south and along the whole of the divisional front, there has been a much greater concentration of enemy forces.
Captured maps indicated that the enemy intended to hold a line Gioella 3491 – Frattavecchia 3692 – La Bandita 4092, but obviously his defensive positions were dictated by the ground, which offered a better MLR on the ridge that runs north and south of Sanfatucchio, held by elements of 344 Division.
The situation with 11 Brigade was such that it was now necessary for 2 LIR to attach this ridge and capture the village. All this information was passed to 2 LIR at 0315 hrs.
0400 2 LIR pass SP to concentration area in Macchie 4387. CO goes onto HQ 2 LF to receive latest information and perfect his plan.
0500 11 CAR pass SP to concentration area Macchie and Panicarola (4488).
0630 Brigade HQ move forward to Panicale. HQ established at 453839.
0700 6 Innisks pass SP and move forward to concentration area Panicale.
1 RIrF to move independently and concentrate around Panicarola.
0800 Zero hour for attack by 2 LIR on Sanfatucchio. There was considerable resistance from this village, which was the enemy main defence line and, as was afterwards found out, he had been ordered to hold for three days at all costs.
The attack by 2 LIR supported by B Squadron CAR was completely successful. Heavy fighting took place with fierce exchanges of small arms fire. Most of the opposition came from the west edge of the town. 36 PoWs were taken in all, coming from I Bttn 755 IR, I and II Bttns 754 IR..
2 LIR consolidated their positions after clearing up the western edge of the village and the cemetery at San Felice 405895.
Troop of M 10s (released by 11 Brigade) now going to B Squadron 11 CAR.
A counter attack by about a company came in on the left of the London Irish at about 1625 hrs. The fighting took place mainly in the cemetery area and was successfully repulsed by E Coy.
The bridge at 408920 was captured intact and steps taken by 17 Field Regiment to ensure that it would not be destroyed by the enemy DF.
1900 2 LIR coys positions at 404896–407900–410897–411897. HQ at 413893.
6 Innisks moved up during the early evening to establish the situation on the right of the London Irish. Their objective was Pucciarelli 415906, which they were nearing at 1900 hrs.
MG Platoon from D Support Group to go to 6 Innisks.
Two troops, 6 pounders from 254 A/Tk Battery to go to 6 Innisks.
RE to recce routes north west and south west to Panicarola 4488 to ensure free passage for carriers.
6 Innisks established having met a fair amount of opposition from Pucciarelli HQ at 428896. Coys at 424904 – 417908 – 411904 and 412902.
Both battalions to hold their present position during the night and to consolidate firmly and prepare for strong enemy counter attacks. A/Tk guns and MMGs all reported in position by 2300 hrs.
Battle at Lake Trasimene.
1 RIrF.
1030 Main Bttn B Coy, S Coy and B Echelon moved forward to general area of 475880.
1600 B Coy now at 448888 as flank protection for 6 Innisks.
6 Innisks – MACCHIE.
Weather fine, but cloudy – sunny later in the day.
CO, IO and OC, S Coy went forward to recce de-busing area and also to learn form from 2 LIR.
0700 Found that progress past Macchie (4386) was not possible and coys had to de-bus and concentrate in area 435865 and wait until 2 LIR attacked Sanfatucchio (4189).
This attack was fought hard as the Bosche was more stubborn than he had been of late.
1130 News received that 2 LIR had entered their village but fighting was still going on.
1130 CO and IO went to CO, 2 LIR in order to tie up the next stage in the advance.
CO went across country to Sanfatucchio from crossroads 416893 and IO went to village in Jeep; both were subjected to accurate shell and mortar fire. Plans were laid by both COs and
1230 Lt Col Kerr returned to the bttn and held an O Group conference at which he told his plan i.e. Bttn would attack Pucciarelli (4190) on a two coy front. A and B leading; C behind A; D behind B with tanks in support (A Squadron, 11 Armoured Brigade).
A and B would take objectives.
1st : Pucciarelli – Right to pt 264 and left to track junction 411902.
2nd: Line of river from 407912 – 417902 and
3rd: Line of river 400917 – 413923 after which C and D Coys would go onto Castliglione 4194.
MMGs and Mortars would report on the bttn start line on capture of first objective.
1330 IO and one platoon A Coy went to recce assembly area.
Remainder of bttn followed on foot and were shown to positions at A Coy – 428898, B Coy – 429899, C Coy – 429897, D Coy – 431899.
Tanks were assembled on track 425896; CO was in tank. Tac HQ in carrier and jeep behind.
Zero hour was at first to be 1500 hrs but 2 LIR on left were counter attacked and all artillery assistance was given to them until it was beaten off and so zero hour was not until 1645 hrs.
1645 A and B Coys crossed start line (stream at 433900) and at the same time, a heavy concentration of enemy shelling fell in bttn area, but little damage was done.
Artillery put down concentration on first objective Z–10 to Z+5 (two regiments).
Enemy continued shelling but most of it fell in rear of bttn area.
1710 Village covered with great clouds of smoke as tanks shot into the houses.
1718 B Coy held up by M/G fire and tanks moved forward to deal with the trouble, which was coming from Red House on their right.
1730-1736 A Coy still advancing, but without tanks on their left.
1740 Enemy MGs giving trouble from farms and tanks moved forward to deal with them.
B Coy out of contact with their tanks and D Coy ordered to send theirs and B Coy told they must push on with this help.
1745 A Coy, almost on objective, called for Artillery Fire on crossroads 416907 – fire came down five minutes later.
Spasmodic mortaring and shelling of bttn area but more trouble come from MGs.
Tanks were not very cooperative, leaving their coys, sometimes for thirty minutes. This caused delay in some cases when coys needed a MG post dealt with.
1748 A Coy held up by heavy M/G fire and Artillery fired on target in spite of closeness of troops, who were only 300 yards away. The shoot was successful.
1818 D Coy were using B Coy’s tanks to assist them on to the objective at 418906, then tanks returned to B Coy, who put up two Green flares to show the tanks where to go to.
1825 A Coy on objective.
1830 B Coy called on tanks to deal with M/G post by Railway Bridge 416905.
1838 Major Irwin OC A Coy wounded and had to be evacuated.
C Coy moved round to left of A Coy to protect the flank.
1915 News came that 2 LIR, on our left, were unlikely to get any further tonight and CO decided that he too would consolidate village of Pucciarelli tonight.
1950 CO asked for more A/Tk guns from Brigade Support Group as only three of our own were effective and was promised two troops 254 A/Tk Battery.
2000 All coys on objective and plans were made for consolidation as quickly as possible in order to get it finished before dark. IO collected all reps of supporting arms and guided them up to the village where they were to meet the CO, who had gone on in his tank to see some of the coy positions. He expected to find C Coy at 414904 and went there first followed by three other tanks. On arrival at these crossroads, he found that the Bosche still occupied the houses there; the first knowledge of this being when a German fired a Schmeiser at him in the turret of the tank and cut the strap of his headphones in two. The track at this point was too narrow to enable the tank to manoeuvre and the turret could not be turned as the gun fired on one of the houses so the CO ordered the tanks behind him to reverse so that the gun could be brought into use. The rear tank (the first one to reverse) blew a track on a Tellermine after moving 50 yards effectively blocking the track, as there were high banks on each side. This meant the other tanks going forward over this difficult track – which was managed eventually by constant manoeuvre, a wary eye being kept on the Bosche at the same time. Eventually they got out and returned to Bttn HQ.
During this time, the Supporting arms’ representatives had been waiting for the CO in the village and as light was failing, a guide was sent to where support weapons were to RV and brought them up while the reps made their own recce for positions – which could be adjusted later if the CO desired: A Coy 414905, B 417905, 413905, D Coy 426903 and Bttn HQ 427896.
Spasmodic shelling and mortaring of coy positions took place during the night; also harassing fire from MGs.
2300 An enemy patrol tried to enter the village but was chased out,
2340 A jeep containing a driver, two signallers and a No 19 Set drove past our forward positions and carried on for a mile before being halted by German sentries. The driver immediately went into reverse and went back down the road followed by bursts from Schmeisser machine posts.
The driver ziz-zagged across the road to avoid these bursts and the machine went off the road and overturned down a six foot drop, the driver and one signaller managed to get away; the other is missing, believed captured.
Enemy casualties – 60 killed, 12 PoWs. Many wounded.
Our own casualties were: Killed – Lieut CJ Horgan, 2 Lieut RRB Roche and seven ORs. Wounded – Major RJT Irwin MC, Lieut JM Campbell, 2/Lieut IF Tilly and 15 ORs. Missing – 4 ORs.
Died on this Day:
Private Ronald Lush, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, attached from ACC.
Lieutenant Rupert Roche, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, attached from Royal Ulster Rifles.
Corporal John Onions, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Corporal Kenneth Wanklyn, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Thomas McLaughlin, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier James McCreary, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Verdun England, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Edward Algar, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier Thomas Roach, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Lieutenant Cornelius Horgan, Royal Irish Fusiliers, attached to the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0400 Bttn em-bused, ready to move.
0530 Bttn reach de-busing point and ‘married up’ with tanks. Main Bttn HQ established at Macchie 431870.
0630 CO’s orders – Bttn to attack Sanfatucchio 411893 at 0800 hrs in conjunction with 2 LFs.
0705 Brigadier arrives at Bttn HQ, proceeds forward to Tac HQ 424888 to confer with CO.
0755 E and F Coys move forward.
0805 Smoke being laid in forward areas to cover advance of tanks and infantry. Bttn A/Tk guns engaging targets since zero hour.
G and H Coys moving into area vacated by E Coy.
0840 E and F Coys making good progress. G and H Coys following up.
0900 E and F Coys call for DF artillery fire on 411893 (Sanfatucchio).
Map ref checked and recalled for as 400900.
0919 One troop tanks on objective. One troop tanks moving round left of E Coy. E Coy report still held up by fire from west end of objective.
0930 Artillery to put down smoke for E Coy.
0940 F Coy held up by opposition on left.
1010 E Coy report penetration of objective. Depth not yet known.
Information – 1 RIrF concentrating north west of the bttn area. 6 Innisks moving up behind.
1012 F Coy held up by fire from cemetery at 404896. Tanks asked to deal with it.
1017 E Coy report now entering second block of buildings in town.
1115 Objective fully occupied. G and H Company Commanders called to Tac HQ for O Group.
1130 Twelve prisoners (754 PGR ) taken by E Coy in town.
1132 CO asks for 6 Innisks to move into position with the bttn prior to combined move forward with plenty of artillery support.
1145 G Coy moving onto 2nd objective – Report Line 33 (Lateral road 405898 – 424900).
1355 G Coy reporting on left of objective. H Coy reported approaching right hand objective overcoming stiff opposition. Nine more prisoners taken (754 PGR). Main Bttn HQ now at 424885. CO requests dive bombing of Castiglione Del Lago because of heavy artillery and mortar opposition. Major Woods (OC, H Coy) wounded. Captain Craig reports to Bttn HQ to take over H Coy.
1410 6 Innisks and tank support moving up road 4288 and forking right behind Main Bttn HQ along track 424888-429889.
Bttn casualties since 0800 hrs – 1 killed, 2 officers, and approximately 15 ORs wounded.
1430 CO calls for mortar fire on 407907 and road junction 406906.
1445 Flank Information: 6 Innisks joined up with their tanks at track junction 427896 but not yet ready to go forward.
1450 Coys held up 300 yards above 2nd objective but hope to be able to continue the advance at dawn.
1530 One German officer (755 Regiment) brought to Bttn HQ.
1600 Enemy shelling area road 425885.
1603 E Coy request replenishment of 2” and 3” mortar ammunition.
1604 Enemy counter attacking on left flank (H Coy).
1610 Replacement of 18 set and 38 set operators for H Coy called for. Enemy believed to have penetrated H Coy defences, but CO confident that the counter attack can be stopped. Situation confused.
1630 Situation apparently under control – Other coys intact.
1700 6 Innisks begin their attack on right flank.
1732 Seventeen prisoners passed through Bttn HQ to brigade.
1800 6 Innisks reach RL 33. Strong SA opposition.
1820 One wounded German officer and 1 wounded German OR passed through Bttn HQ.
1907 Five more prisoners (755 Gren Regiment) passed through Bttn HQ.
2150 E Coy being counter attacked.
2200 Kensingtons’ MMGs move up to bttn area to support E Coy, now being counter attacked.
2230 Incomplete total of day’s casualties: 5 killed, 55 wounded.
Last light Strep: Bttn HQ – 413893, E Coy – 410897, F Coy – 407900, G Coy – 411897, H Coy – 404896. G Coy now in counter attack role. All A/Tk guns in position. Kensingtons’ VMGs in G Coy’s area,
E Coy was counter attacked but enemy halted at 20 yards distance. 17 Field Regiment, 4.2” and 3” mortars brought down DF tasks on enemy. Tracked vehicles heard forward of F coy at 2135 hrs. Own tanks in H Coy area.
2315 6 Innisks report unable to contact 2 LIR but contacted pocket of enemy between the two bttns. 6 Innisks to make contact with us at first land on 22nd June.
Four prisoners sent back to brigade.
Lt-Colonel John Horsfall at Sanfatucchio.
Died on this Day:
Rifleman Frederick Jones, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman William Coster, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Cyril Sharpe, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman George Jones, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Samuel Wilson, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman John Higginson, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Walter Lewis, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Charles Burt, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Alfred Woods, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman William Godfrey, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Arthur Boston, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Marcus Swallow, London Irish Rifles.
Corporal William Roberts, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Cecil Griffiths, London Irish Rifles.
Lance Corporal Leslie Marsh, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Geoffrey Marsden, London Irish Rifles.
Lieutenant George Dunseath, Royal Irish Fusiliers, attached to the London Irish Rifles.
22nd June.
Brigade HQ.
Situation. 2 LIR were counter attacked twice during the night by parties of about 30 enemy in areas 408902 and 411903. All were repulsed.
6 Innisks were counter attacked at dawn by about a coy of the enemy on the outskirts of Pucciarelli, which was successfully dealt with.
At 0730, a coy of 6 Innisks at 424904 moved forward to 424908. SPs at 407907 seen going into the woods were heavily engaged.
At 0900 hrs, 2 LIR sent one platoon supported by tanks to area 411903 to close the gap between 6 Innisks and themselves and also to shift some enemy who were still occupying two large houses in that area. This was also essential because these two houses, occupied by the enemy, were on top of the ridge, also occupied by the London Irish and gave them a certain amount of observation. Once these two objectives were taken, the enemy would have no observation except from the village of Castiglione Del Lago.
A two platoon attack from G Coy, 2 LIR, supported by tanks went in at 0900 hrs and by 1030 hrs, the situation was cleared up. Considerable opposition was met from MG fire. Locations of 2 LIR are as follows after slight readjustments. Coys at 404896 – 407898 – 410898 – 411893.
At 1050, a counter attack, seen forming up in front of 2 LIR, was dispersed by heavy artillery fire. After this, a junction point was made between 2 LIR and 6 Innisks at 411903 and 6 Innisks sent one coy to this area to ensure the gap well closed.
1710 F Coy, 2 LIR, went forward from its positions to feel forward and find out something more concrete about the enemy. They advanced about 200 yards meeting stiff opposition and from then on remained in close contact – about 150 yards away from the enemy.
They were counterattacked by the enemy soon after getting into position but managed to hold the onslaught.
6 Innisks – PUCCIARELLI.
Weather, bright and clear; enemy continued mortar and artillery fire spasmodically throughout the night.
0530 Secret message received for 7% officers and ORs to be ready for an advance party to leave Tavernelle area early on 25th June for Narni in divisional transport. Nominal rolls were prepared and letters of instruction were sent to officers of C Coy.
0600 Enemy counterattack developed on the village consisting of approximately 40 infantry and 1 heavy SP gun supported by artillery and mortars. The SP gun shot into the house doing considerable damage. The house, containing two MMGs, was severely damaged and set on fire, burying the guns (one was later recovered). A portee and 2 A/Tk guns and a 3” mortar of our own were destroyed; and also one portee of 254 A/Tk Battery.
Close fighting ensued but the enemy did not manage to penetrate beyond the edge of the village.
0845 2 LIR and C Coy extended towards one another in order to close the gap between the two bttns.
0900 C Coy reported that the enemy had been beaten off leaving behind a large number of casualties.
0930 The SP gun was seen moving north west at 407907 and received the attention of the artillery – shots were failing on the target area.
The tanks with C Coy went back to refuel and get more ammunition, afterwards resuming the positions they had in the village before the counter attack.
The enemy continued to shell our positions heavily throughout the day but no further attacks were forthcoming.
Coy Commanders were informed that the present policy was to hold on to present positions until the morning of 24th June, when we could continue in a further attack.
Patrols were sent out at night, which found that the enemy was occupying positions at 412912 and pts 276, 408909. Voices and movement were heard but the enemy was not seen. Standing patrols at 420907 and 425911 but not see or hear a thing.
Our casualties for the day: Killed – 1 OR. Wounded – Lieut JG Prior, 12 ORs. Missing – 6 ORs.
Died on this Day:
Fusilier James Murray, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0600 Flank Information: 6 Innisks in village Pucciarelli 416906. 2 LIR and 6 Innisks to hold Report Line 33 on day 22nd June. 1 RIrF held in counter attack role or follow up role if enemy withdraw.
0730 Four prisoners (755 Gren Regiment) passed through Bttn HQ.
0800 Total casualties in last 24 hrs: Lieut Dunseath, and 9 ORs killed. Major Woods, Lieut Hunter and 64 ORs wounded. None missing.
0845 CO began local ops to clear gap between bttn and 6 Innisks at 402902. First objective – 412903, 2nd objective – 400901. One platoon of G Coy supported by tank.
Enemy using 10 barrelled mortars at intervals.
0936 Local ops going well. 30 yards from 1st objective. Tanks engaging targets.
1020 1st objective taken. Pushing onto 2nd objective.
1030 Gap between bttn and 6 Innisks now regarded as closed.
1050 Three more prisoners taken.
1055 G Coy report enemy counter attack coming in.
1110 DF fire laid down in front of G Coy. Our tanks move into G Coy’s area.
1125 G Coy consolidated. Tanks and mortars engaging houses 800 yards due north. G Coy area being heavily shelled. H Coy RAP. Jeep forward to pick up 3 wounded prisoners.
1135 One platoon G Coy and MMGs under command H Coy.
1140 Two enemy tanks reported at 423915.
1141 Seven prisoners taken by G Coy in local ops.
Flank Information: 4 Division relieving 36 Brigade today.
1422 Nine more prisoners (755 Gren Regiment).
1645 Main Bttn HQ join Tac HQ in Sanfatucchio.
1715 F Coy seize group of buildings 600 yards to the north of their position.
1945 F Coy report being counter attacked.
2000 3” and 4.2” mortars engage enemy.
2030 Enemy reported to have entered house 402903. Tanks asked to deal with it.
Died on this Day:
Rifleman Daniel Merron, London Irish Rifles.
23rd June.
Brigade HQ.
The night was quiet on the whole. Patrols from 2 LIR found the enemy digging in hard and several places were confirmed to be occupied. The 6 Innisks on the left were shelled slightly during the early morning and patrols heard enemy in the houses around 409 909 and generally sounds of the enemy digging in hard.
A 6 Innisks recce patrol to the lake at 432909 during the morning found nothing.
The forward battalions had a quiet day on the whole. There was a spasmodic mortaring and shelling of the whole area and F Coy, 2 LIR, were counter attacked again during the afternoon. Our own 3” and 4.2” mortars kept up a steady harassing fire on the enemy positions and caused considerable damage, a statement confirmed afterwards by prisoners captured when the 1 RIrF attacked. Intentions tomorrow for the 1 RIrF supported by 11 CAR and one coy, 6 Innisks, to attack Pescia 4091 and Ranciano 3991.
11 Brigade to support and protect flanks, 5 Northamptons on right by the lake, and 1 Surreys on left.
1 RIrF.
1000 Warning order from brigade for a bttn attack on the 24th June.
1430 CO issued orders.
2100 All companies moved forward to 4189 and were billeted in houses for the night, near to the start line in area of Sanfatucchio.
2200 Tac HQ moved forward to the same area.
Bttn task – to clear 1500 yards and capture the villages of Pescia and Ranciano.
Supporting arms for the attack were: 3 Field Regiments, 1 Medium Regiment, 1 Squadron Canadian tanks, and 1 Squadron M 10s, 1 Company of 4.2” Mortars. Barrage for 24 minutes and a lift of 200 yards every 6 minutes. 4.2” Mortars to search area of Pescia river throughout the attack.
6 Innisks – PUCCIARELLI.
Fine weather, light cloud.
0830 Message received cutting down bttn advance party of 35 all ranks. An attack was planned against the Trasimeno Line in which this bttn was participating and CO and IO with OC D Coy went to an OP at 474892 from where they could observe the whole of the lake, thus giving a very good view of the ground the bttn would be going over.
1100 CO RIrF visited the bttn to tie up details with CO, 6 Innisks, of tomorrow’s attack.
1215 Bttn area was heavily shelled and mortared – D Coy’s HQ being the chief sufferers – one officer and 5 ORs of Innisks were wounded and 8 ORs from supporting weapons. Because of this, the CO changed the task of D Coy as leading company and substituted A Coy.
2000 CO called an O Group conference and gave the following orders:
Information:
Enemy – known to have five bttns on Trasimeno Line with strong defences in the bed of Rio Pescia 4091. Positions were also known at pt 266 420911.
Own Troops – RIrF were attacking towards Rio Pescia with A Coy. We were to provide right flank protection on a one coy front. 5 Northants would be attacking on our right.
Intentions – 38 Brigade and 5 Northants to make a limited advance to a line approximately 500 yards south of Rio Pescia. 6 Innisks covering right flank of 1 RIrF during advance.
Method – At Z+15, tanks and infantry would leave the assembly area and start moving forward.
A Coy to take as first objective pt 276 (408909), then to push on to pt 267 (409914).
As A Coy leave pt 276, C Coy leave Pucciarelli and move to pt 276.
D Coy be prepared to follow and turn right as flank protection, if necessary.
B Coy to remain in village as firm base.
Tonight two coys 5 Northants relieve B and D Coys, who move to Carraia, 424909 and 417907.
Supporting Arms:
Artillery – 3 Field Regiments, 1 Medium Regiment.
Barrage opens at 0530 hrs on line 400 yards forward of FDLs.
Remains on that point for 24 minutes, then lifts 100 yards every 6 minutes, the start of each lift being indicated by one round smoke from each battery (Tanks and infantry to follow barrage as close as possible). OP to move with C Coy; to go to A Coy on consolidation.
4.2” Mortars.
0545 fire for 15 minutes to 417914, then lift for 15 minutes to 414917, then Rio Pescia for one hour. Thence on call.
3” Mortars.
House at 276, 0535 – 0555 hrs, then lift 200 yards to stream bed 0555 – 0600 hrs, then lift to 262 0600 – 0615 hrs. Any further fire on call.
MMGs.
0545 – 0555 hrs, support attack from village, shooting parallel with railway and not more than 400 yards west.
2 MMGs move with C Coy.
A/Tk.
As many guns as possible – both own and 264 A/Tk Battery – to shoot at houses in line of bttn advance until first artillery lift.
Intercommunications.
A Coy 18 Set will be on 1 RIrF net as they are under command.
Bttn net opens at 0430 hrs.
One extra set will travel with C Coy on bttn net to go forward to A Coy on consolidation.
Bttn Signals to follow C Coy with line and extend to A Coy on consolidation.
2130 D Coy’s position taken over by one coy 5 Northants and D Coy started moving to Carraia.
2200 D Coy established in new positions.
2300 B Coy relieved by one coy 5 Northants and moving to 414905.
2330 B Coy established in new positions, which was evacuated by A Coy, who had moved to 412903 in order to get as much rest as possible.
Enemy continued harassing fire with artillery and mortars until midnight when fire slackened considerably.
Casualties for the day – 1 officer and 4 ORs wounded.
Died on this Day:
Company Sergeant Major Thomas Gordon, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Fusilier James Nelson, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0600 Total bttn casualties since 0800 hrs on 21st June – 14 killed, approximately 80 wounded.
0900 Lt Col Dunnill and liaison party from 1 RIrF arrive at Tac HQ.
2030 Sitrep – Locations Bttn HQ – 411893, E Coy – 411902, F Coy – 405900, G Coy – 408897, H Coy – 404896. Slight shelling and mortaring during morning. E Coy’s area swept by SA and A/Tk fire at 1100 hrs. Own tanks fired on and neutralised source of trouble. Own mortars in F Coy area engaged houses held by enemy. Enemy seen evacuating casualties from these houses under cover of Red Cross flag. Coy shelled and mortared during afternoon. At 2000 hrs, two enemy vehicles were seen moving north east up road at 402908.
Died on this Day:
Rifleman Ernest Neill, London Irish Rifles.
24th June.
Brigade HQ.
Patrols during the night from the forward coy, 2 LIR found that the enemy had pulled back about 300 yards. When a platoon was sent forward to occupy houses, recently evacuated, they found it unoccupied by about 20 Germans. Direct hit on Brigade HQ during the night. 2 ORs wounded.
0445 1 RIrF concentration completed. Two coys, 6 Innisks relieved by 5 Northamptons.
0530 Attack by 1 RIrF on objectives – Pescia and Ranciano – commences. Attack preceded by artillery barrage on the opening line lasting for 24 minutes and then lifting at 10 minutes intervals.
0920 First objective reached. Pescia was cleared by the attacking coy and supported by reserve coy.
Coy, 6 Innisks reached their objective pt 267, 409915. Opposition was strong during the first phase of this attack, mainly from MG and mortar fire. Bttn HQ 1 RIrF was shot up by AP from 88mm gun causing a few casualties. After Pescia and pt 267 had been consolidated, one coy 5 Buffs moved up to Pescia and the remainder of the battalion moving up behind. 5 Buffs were supported by the Wiltshire Yeomanry.
1610 1 RIrF cleared Ranciano and situation cleared up. One coy firmly established in the village.
This battalion fought extremely well during the day, meeting considerable opposition and inflicting heavy casualties. They were supported by 11 CAR, who as usual put up a magnificent performance. There were very few casualties in the battalion – a total of 40 altogether and no officers killed. A total of 85 PoWs were taken during the day.
Plan for consolidation. 1 RIrF to hold Pescia and Ranciano and road junction 397909. 2 LIR to remain in present location, but push one coy forward to 400905.
17 pounder troop 254 A/Tk Battery to be in support of 1 RIrF.
5 Buffs pushed forward during the evening in the line of the River Pescia where considerable difficulty was found in crossings for the tanks.
The enemy was still fighting hard and putting up a fierce resistance. We had broken his main line, which he had ordered to hold at all costs and was now attempting to stop the rout from setting in.
Considerable damage was inflicted on the enemy by the brigade since the London Irish attacked on 21st June. The London Irish counted a 100 dead along in and around the village of Sanfatucchio and they took 85 PoWs as well.
This is a good example of the damage inflicted by our intense mortaring and shelling and the A/Tk gun platoons figured considerably in demoralising the enemy. They did good work in giving close support fire on to houses and buildings to neutralise enemy MGs and snipers’ positions.
1 RIrF.
0530 B and C Coys were on the Start Line and the Barrage started on time.
Companies moved forward according to the plan with the tanks searching all houses with their 7.5 guns and machine gunning possible FDLs.
0845 B Coy had considerable trouble from their left flank and called for assistance from the guns who put down a 10 minute stonk and B moved forward again and continued until they were pinned down by LMG fire. The tanks had difficulty in locating the bother but as they moved forward the fire ceased and the company moved forward into Ranciano, which was the final objective.
C Company moved forward without a great deal of opposition until they reached the outskirts of Pescia, which was the final objective.
0850 Major Neville Chance was wounded in the left arm by a mortar bomb but carried on until the final objective was reached.
1205 C Coy reported a counter attack was coming in with tank support.
1211 Tanks were sent forward and knocked out a German Mark V Tank and nothing more was seen of the counter attack force.
1550 B Coy have reached final objective. Lieut Lloyd was wounded during the final attack by a shell splinter.
1610 A Coy moved up behind B and was called forward to consolidate in the village.
1630 3” Mortars and machine guns were sent forward to Ranciano.
1700 D Coy, who had been following C Coy during the attack, were reported in position in a reserve area in area of Pescia.
Total number of enemy prisoners taken by bttn were 80 including 2 officers, tow tanks were knocked out by the supporting squadron.
Ten horse drawn wagons were captured in Ranciano.
Died on this Day:
Fusilier Edward McDonnell, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Fusilier Norman Williams, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Corporal Jack Clement, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Fusilier William Allen, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Fusilier Irvin Marsh, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Lance Corporal Thomas McMullan, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Corporal Henry Tuffey, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Corporal Leslie Brown, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Fusilier John Taylor, Royal Irish Fusiliers.
6 Innisks – PUCCIARELLI.
Weather good, but cloudy.
0530 Artillery barrage started and at the times given in the previous day’s orders, the A/Tk guns, MMGs and mortars added their fire.
0545 Tanks and infantry started moving forward. A Coy making good progress from the start.
0640 A Coy reached pt 276 (409909) – their main resistance being from MG posts, which were effectively dealt with by the tanks and cleared up by the infantry.
0645 Enemy replied with a certain amount of artillery and mortar fire but not as much as expected as he was known to have a considerable number of guns opposite us.
0655 Enemy guns continued to fire only spasmodic salvoes and the forward troops continued to meet enemy MG fire.
0720 Enemy artillery fire increased, especially the use of heavier guns – probably 15cm. Heavy concentration on road at 416894.
0745 A Coy continued to advance well and the RIrF on their left were also doing well but had not reached as far as A Coy, as they were being held up by MGs, which needed artillery attention.
The 5 Northants on the right had only been able to advance 300 yards in the face of still opposition.
0835 Enemy artillery concentration continued at intervals on the bttn area.
0845 5 Northants on right were still only at 417914 but making steady progress. This necessitated keeping watch on the right flank and this was done by C Coy, who had followed A Coy and was now established on pt 276 (409909), while A Coy were still fighting their way forward.
5 Northants estimated that there were 2 coys of enemy between them and the main road (Route 71).
0900 News that the RIrF on the left were still doing well and that prisoners had started to come in, 25 being taken so far.
0935 A Coy reached their objective, pt 276 (408915) and the 5 Northants on the right were making better progress, having broken through the enemy’s FDLs.
1005 Brigade informed the bttn that Wiltshire Yeomanry was on Route 71 behind us and had been ordered forward to Pescia ((403912). The RIrF on our left had reached Pescia and from enemy wireless intercepts came the information that the wireless at Ranciano was closing down, possibly indicating withdrawal and a watch was kept for targets.
1135 5 Northants on right again held up and their tanks needed refuelling; this was done and their advance continued.
1210 Information came through that the enemy counterattack was coming in from the west – artillery was informed and it was broken up. 36 Brigade was to pass through 38 Brigade within 2 hours of 38 Brigade reaching its objectives and guides were sent to cross roads 416894 to direct oncoming units to the right tracks.
1230 5 Buffs passed through 2 LIR.
1400 Forward coys were still under constant MG and artillery fire as 36 Brigade had not yet gone forward.
A Panzer Mark V had knocked out 3 of A Coy’s tanks and the tanks had to withdraw behind the hill.
1700 36 Brigade went forward and the situation for us was eased although harassing fire from enemy artillery continued.
1800 The bttn dispositions were now as follows: Bttn HQ – 427896, A Coy – pt 276 (408915), B Coy in village at 415905, C Coy on pt 267 (408910), D Coy – 413913. Food and supplies were sent forward; A Company’s food to remain with C Coy until called forward.
1930 A heavy thunderstorm began and, before very long, all the diggings had filled with water. This stopped the advance of 36 Brigade, who had just formed a bridgehead over the Rio Pescia and the bttn was not able to concentrate prior to going out of the line as was originally intended.
A Coy forced the strong point of a house in their area as the rain made the outside positions untenable. A rum issue was authorised.
2030 While support weapons were going into position, an A/Tk gun officer was machine gunned from a position east of the main road and 1000 yards behind the 5 Northants’ FDLs. The officer was not hit and the machine gun post was disposed of.
During the day, we took 14 prisoners; our casualties were one officer and ten ORs wounded.
1630 Advance party left bttn for B Echelon area in order to be ready for move early on 25th June. Admin points were checked at B Echelon.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0800 1 RIrF, supported by C Squadrons 11 CAR, attack enemy positions in front of bttn.
0830 1 RIrF, 300 yards beyond first objective but held up on left.
0845 Eighteen prisoners (755 Regiment) taken by 1 RIrF and passed back through Bttn HQ.
1430 Intentions: Two platoons F Coy to extend their positions further over to the left flank. G Coy to move into the area vacated by the two F Coy platoons. All as safeguard to left flank 1 RIrF.
1600 Bttn casualties so far estimated as 16 killed, 98 wounded, none missing.
Intentions for night 24th/25th June: Patrols around coy areas (a) to provide against any infiltration, b) to round up any disorganized enemy still in area.
Died on this Day:
Rifleman Ronald Verrinder, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Frank Parsons, London Irish Rifles.
Rifleman Philip Pearce, London Irish Rifles.
25th June.
Brigade HQ.
Plan: 36 Brigade to continue to advance.
38 Brigade will fill in the gap from the right all including pt 267, 409914, to left of 4 British Division. 2 LIR will move coy forward to link up with coy 1 RIrF at pt 259. Move two coys – one to La Villa 392902 and the other to Belvedere 385899. Both coys supported by B Squadron 11 CAR.
A/Tk – Platoon of 17 pounders remain with 1 RIrF, troop of 6 pounders each to 2 LIR and 6 Innisks.
4.2” Mortars – One platoon in support each of 2 LIR and 6 Innisks.1 platoon in support of each battalion.
The night was generally quiet with odd mortaring and shelling.
The situation at La Villa and Belvedere was so obscure that the coys from 2 LIR did not occupy them,
The brigade remained in its present position all day. Very slight mortaring and shelling during the day. During the afternoon, a few 105 mm gun shells landed on the main road between Macchie 4387 and in the gun areas.
Lt Col Dunnill, CO 1 RIrF, was reported to be missing at about 1000 hrs. He left this morning in a tank to visit the forward coys and no news has been heard of him since. Suspicions were assured by the fact that nothing had been heard over him over the air. Small recce patrols went out to try and locate him, but all reported NTR.
1 RIrF.
0900 The CO, the acting IO (Lieut R Gamble) and Major Anderson artillery rep left Tac in the command tank to visit the companies and have not been head of since.
1100 The Adjutant took over command of the bttn and dispatched a carrier patrol to search the area for the tank. Nothing was seen.
1400 Patrol sent across country in the direction of the next village Badia but no trace was found of the party and the patrol returned after being fired on from the village.
1600 IO resumes his role after being in bed for two days. Major N Chance is evacuated as wound has turned septic. Captain Coetzee 2.i.c. takes over command of the company.
2000 A heavy concentration of mortaring on A and B Company area.
Major GL Richards MM was wounded in the right knee and is evacuated. Lieut LM Manson assumes command of the company.
All rifle company commanders are South African.
6 Innisks – PUCCIARELLI.
0600 Advance party left for Narni,
Weather bright and clear.
0930 Brigade Commander called to discuss yesterday’s battle.
He also spoke of the possibility of the brigade clearing an area westward if the relieving units did not arrive quickly enough – this would not take place before tomorrow, the 26th.
Spasmodic shelling of the bttn area was the only activity during the day and the bttn was able to enjoy the lull – making full use of the time available for resting.
Remainder of the day and night was quiet apart from the shelling of the bttn area.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0800 Ten enemy prisoners rounded up during night 24th/25th June in area of cemetery 413896. Three more prisoners at dawn in same area. Intermittent shelling and mortaring of all forward coys all day.
1800 8 A & SH pass through bttn area moving forward.
26th June.
Brigade HQ.
A quiet night. Still no news of Lt Col Dunnill and it must be presumed he has fallen into enemy hands.
1300 2 LIR ordered to send two coys to San Biagio 3891 and Badia 3890. 6 Innisks ordered to concentrate coys around Bttn HQ in area 428898. This order was subsequently cancelled and 6 Innisks ordered to concentration area 4587.
1500 Two coys, 2 LIR commenced occupation of these two villages. No opposition met, but a certain number of mines. One coy established in San Biagio and one coy in Badia by 1900 hrs.
2 LIR to hold this ridge until relieved by 2 LF tonight. Coys can then withdraw back to concentration area 4786 south of Panicale.
2015 2 LIR told to withdraw whole bttn less the coy at 390902. This was afterwards not required by 11 Brigade and so, after relief by 2 LF on Badia–San Biagio ridge, whole battalion withdrew to concentration area 4786.
2300 6 Innisks report complete in new area.
1 RIrF.
Bttn is to hold present sector until relieved by a British Division, who are to conform on our left flank.
6 Innisks – PUCCIARELLI.
Weather warm but cloudy.
The day was uneventful and as coys were still in the same positions that they had occupied in the last attack, it was decided to concentrate the bttn more; for it was no longer operational.
1400 Recces were made for suitable areas.
1500 A Echelon moved from Macchie to the area of Bttn HQ.
1500 Two suspected Italians were sent to 88 FSS for vetting.
1800 Bttn was informed that they were to concentrate and rest in the area 4786.
1830 Recce parties, consisting of IO and Battle Patrol, went to the new area leaving guides at all track junctions on the cross country route as they went.
The plan was for two coys to march and two to be carried in unit transport. Eventually, it was found that all coys could be carried by making a second journey for the last coy.
2130 All coys were established and the dispositions were as follows: Bttn HQ–474858, A Coy–476858, B Coy–479861, C Coy–488862, D Coy–487864.
The remainder of the night was quiet.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1200 Six enemy air bursts over Sanfatucchio.
1330 Brigadier and Brigade LO visit main Bttn HQ.
Intention: to move forward to areas 3890 and 3889 to dominate lateral road to Badia.
1345 CO and Squadron Leader, B Squadron 11 CAR move forward with Tac HQ to supervise move forward of the two coys.
1500 Brigade IO and two War Correspondents arrive at Bttn HQ to cover bttn’s part in previous four days’ fighting.
1800 11 Brigade Commander and CO, 2 LFs visit Bttn HQ to obtain lie of land for tomorrow’s operations.
G Coy patrols report village of Badia 380907 unoccupied.
Bttn ordered to be ready to move back out of the line in approximately 4-5 hrs.
2330 Coy relieved from forward positions and arrived at em-busing point at Sanfatucchio.
27th June.
Brigade HQ.
0030 2 LIR report complete in new area. Bttn HQ 463862.
2000 Brigade HQ moves to 488817. Main and Rear established.
1 RIrF.
1000 Situation as for yesterday. Left flank still exposed as 4 Division units are having difficulty in getting their transport on to the roads.
1400 Bttn rep to recce a concentration area in the castle area at 475880.
We are to be relieved at last for a rest.
1715 C and D Companies are to be relieved as they are now in reserve. 36 Brigade having pushed through on the right flank.
6 Innisks – MR 4785.
Weather fine, but cloudy.
1000 Mobile bath unit arrived in the bttn area – allocations were made and, by 1100 hrs, the first company was bathing.
1400 Divisional Dance Band played to the bttn and gave a very good performance.
1500 Two news reporters visited the bttn to hear stories of the last action.
In the evening, the Divisional Dance Band played again to the bttn until dark when the Mobile Film Unit showed, ‘Hit Parade of 1943’.
Some wine had been obtained from local sources for distribution during the evening entertainments.
Bivouacs had been issued and everyone was able to settle down to a comfortable night’s sleep.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0130 Bttn left Sanfatucchio in TCVs.
0230 Bttn arrive in area 4688.
1200 CO addressed bttn on its fine performance during the battle for Sanfatucchio and said that, although in reserve to 36 Brigade who were still in the line, there was a possibility of the bttn being out of the line for quite a time.
1300 Preparations began to hand over all G 1098 stores and all vehicles to relieving bttn,
28th June.
Brigade HQ.
1815 Two coys of 1 RIrF required as backstop for 56 Recce, should the enemy attempt to break though. Brigade Commander orders two forward coys to remain where they are, adopting local protection until called for by 56 Recce.
1 RIrF.
0530 Heavy shelling of Ranciano during Stand To.
A Coy – 3 ORs wounded.
1950 A and B Coys became involved in a counter attack role on 4th Division were heavily counter attacked during their advance.
6 Innisks – MR 4785.
Weather – Rain most of the day but cleared in the evening.
CE Padre from HQ RE joined the bttn on mutual change over between units.
1600 Brigadier visited the bttn and discussed the possibilities of the bttn going forward again before being relieved.
In the evening, the Mobile Film Unit gave another showing, this time the film showing was ‘You’ve Got Me Covered.’
Reinforcements came to join the bttn.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
1400 CO’s conference on future movements.
2000 CO gives a dinner for all officers of 11 CAR.
29th June.
Brigade HQ.
Slight shelling of 1 RIrF during the night, causing a few casualties. 1 RIrF ordered to move out tonight and concentrate in the area of the castle at 475882. This was completed without incident during the morning and the whole bttn was established by 1300 hrs in the new area. Except for one mortar platoon D Support Group under command 56 Recce, whole Brigade Group now concentrated out of the line. It was also fairly conclusive, according to PoWs and civilians, that Lt Col Dunnill, Commander of 1 RIrF, his Battery Commander and IO, were all taken prisoner in a tank in the Badia area. No CO has yet been appointed to take his place and the Adjutant has taken over temporary command.
1 RIrF.
1000 A and B Coys were relieved and will concentrate with remainder of bttn.
6 Innisks – MR 4785.
Weather fine.
Uneventful day for the bttn. Coys carried out checks in readiness for the handing over of G 1098 stores.
Brigadier visited Bttn HQ.
2000 D Coy held a Sets’ Mess party to which all Sets in the bttn were invited.
During the night, there was aircraft activity – bombing and machine gunning, but no damage was done in the bttn area
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0900 Training – Bttn Cadre Courses
1030 Enemy reported to have withdrawn in Castiglione sector.
1130 CO visits coy areas.
1900 Brigadier visits Bttn HQ.
30th June.
Brigade HQ.
Quiet day.
1 RIrF.
Bttn concentrated.
Admin.
6 Innisks – MR 4785.
Weather – fine and warm.
Another quiet day for the bttn during which some arrangements were able to be made for the move early on 2nd July. During the night, enemy aircraft were again active, but no attention was given to the bttn area.
2 LIR – IN THE FIELD (ITALY).
0900 Bttn Training Cadres.
1900 Intercoy football matches.